In Connecticut, drivers must carry 25/50/25 minimum liability limits.
This translates to $25,000 in bodily injury liability insurance per person, $50,000 in bodily injury liability per accident, and $25,000 in property damage liability. The state also requires uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage at the same limits.1
Understanding your state’s car insurance requirements helps you hit the road legally and drive with the confidence that you have financial protection in the event of an accident. Here’s what you should know about Connecticut car insurance requirements, as well as penalties for driving without car insurance coverage.
Connecticut car insurance requirements
To drive legally in Connecticut, you must carry at least:1
$25,000 per person for bodily injury liability coverage
$50,000 per accident for bodily injury liability coverage
$25,000 per accident for property damage liability
$25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage
Bodily injury liability
If you cause a car accident, bodily injury liability covers the medical bills, funeral expenses, and other accident-related expenses for the other parties involved in the accident. These other expenses might include lawyer fees, loss of income, and compensation for any physical and mental pain from the accident. This coverage won’t pay for your own injuries or medical expenses from an at-fault accident.
Connecticut drivers must purchase $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident in bodily injury liability coverage. Sometimes written as 25/50 coverage, this means your insurance covers up to $25,000 in expenses for one person, but the total insurance payout won’t exceed $50,000 for one claim.
Property damage liability
If you cause a car accident, property damage liability covers the other parties’ vehicle repair costs. If you damage additional property, such as a fence or guardrail, those property repair costs also fall under property damage liability insurance. But it doesn’t cover your own car’s repair bills.
Connecticut requires drivers to purchase at least $25,000 in property damage liability.1 Vehicle repair costs are rising, so a serious crash can result in repair bills that far exceed $25,000. It’s a good idea to purchase property damage liability with limits that exceed the state’s requirements.
Uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage
If you’re in an accident where the other driver is at fault and doesn’t have enough insurance or any insurance, uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage will financially protect you and your passengers. It also applies in hit-and-run situations where the driver leaves the scene before giving you their information.
Connecticut drivers must purchase at least $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident in uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage.1 You can buy additional coverage up to double the amount of bodily injury liability coverage you’ve purchased.
Do you need more than state-minimum coverage in Connecticut?
If you’re at fault for an accident, liability-only insurance covers medical expenses and vehicle repairs for the other driver — but not your own expenses. That’s why it’s often a good idea to purchase collision coverage and comprehensive coverage.
Collision coverage handles the costs of repairs to your vehicle after you hit another vehicle or stationary object, while comprehensive coverage kicks in when a non-collision event damages your vehicle, such as severe weather or fire.
A full-coverage policy usually includes liability, collision, and comprehensive coverages, but it can include other options, like roadside assistance, gap insurance, medical payments coverage (MedPay), and more.
Purchasing full-coverage insurance is a good idea for many drivers, but it’s not the best coverage for everyone. For instance, people who drive new or luxury cars should consider full coverage because it can cover repairs to help the vehicle keep its value for as long as possible.
But people who drive older, less valuable cars could consider liability-only coverage if their vehicles are worth less than 10 times the premium costs.3
The cost of liability-only car insurance in Connecticut
The average cost of liability insurance in Connecticut is $190 per month, which is higher than the national average of $104 per month.
Your insurance costs can vary based on several rating factors, such as your age, driving record, vehicle type, ZIP code, and more.4 Here are the cheapest liability car insurance companies in Connecticut.
The cost of full-coverage car insurance in Connecticut
The average monthly cost of full-coverage car insurance in Connecticut is $282. This is higher than the national average of $184 per month.
Although full-coverage car insurance rates in Connecticut are higher than average, you can still save when you shop around and take advantage of discounts. Below are some of the cheapest full-coverage auto insurers in the state.
Penalties for driving without proof of insurance in Connecticut
Connecticut drivers must carry auto insurance that meets the state minimum requirements outlined above. Failing to show proof of insurance can lead to the following penalties:4
A fine of $100 to $1,000
A one-month suspension of your license after a first offense
A six-month suspension of your license after a second offense
The inability to register a vehicle in the state or renew registration until you reinstate coverage
Vehicle impoundment and license plate confiscation
Additionally, causing an accident without insurance coverage could result in large out-of-pocket repair bills and medical bills, costly lawsuits, and higher monthly auto insurance rates.
Optional car insurance coverages to consider
Connecticut’s minimum car insurance requirements financially protect people who aren’t at fault in an accident. But simply sticking with the minimum liability insurance requirements could leave you on the hook for high out-of-pocket costs after an accident. You can avoid those costs with the following coverages: